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Iranian regime sentences two women to death over January protests in Isfahan

Iran has executed 29 men on charges related to the protests, according to Norway-based organization Iran Human Rights (IHR). No women have been hanged in connection with those demonstrations.

A person holds a sign protesting executions in Iran - File photo -

A person holds a sign protesting executions in Iran - File photo -NurPhoto via AFP.

Carlos Dominguez
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Two women accused of participating in the anti-government protests in January have been sentenced to death in Iran, human rights groups reported Monday. This is the first case of women being sentenced to death for these demonstrations, at a time when executions of detainees involved in those protests are on the rise.

The sentences resulted from separate trials, both linked to incidents in Isfahan, the epicenter of the nationwide protests that peaked on the nights of Jan. 8 and 9.

29 men executed, but no women so far

The Iranian regime has executed 29 men on charges related to the protests, according to Iran Human Rights (IHR), based in Norway. No women have been hanged in connection with these demonstrations. IHR has recorded at least 16 women executed this year for other crimes.

Taraneh Rahimi, 20

Taraneh Rahimi was sentenced to death along with nine men for incidents that took place in a square in Isfahan during the protests. Two people were killed in those riots, including a member of the security forces, according to the Norway-based organization Hengaw and the U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA).

Other defendants in the same case received prison sentences of up to 36 years, including her sister Romina. HRANA states that the defense attorneys did not have access to a significant portion of the case file and were not given sufficient time to review the evidence.

Leila Abolhasani, 43

Leila Abolhasani, a mother of two teenagers, was convicted by a court in Isfahan of setting a store on fire during the protests, according to the legal watchdog Dadban and HRANA. The family denies this, saying she was merely filming the burning store.

The charge is "waging war against God," a crime that can carry the death penalty in Iran. The case has been referred to the Supreme Court for review.

According to AFP, if confirmed, the convictions would break a pattern that NGOs had until now taken for granted: executions related to the 2026 protests had so far affected only men.

Protests and repression

The protests began in late 2025 over the high cost of living and escalated into widespread anti-government demonstrations. Iranian authorities acknowledged more than 3,000 deaths, but attributed them to "terrorist acts" orchestrated by the United States and Israel.

Human rights organizations based abroad reported a much higher death toll. According to HRANA, at least 7,007 people died during the protests (6,488 protesters and 236 minors), and thousands of additional cases remain under investigation. The same sources reported that security forces fired on the protesters.

According to Amnesty International, Iran executed more than 2,150 people last year, once again becoming, by far, the country that carries out the most executions in the world after China.
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