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‘Operation Lightning Bug’: How more than 30 children were rescued in Texas in human trafficking crackdown

The operation resulted in three arrests for harboring fugitives, nine felony warrants, six sex trafficking survivors rescued and the initiation of five new human trafficking investigations, according to the DOJ.

A teenage girl with her head in her hands crying.

A teenage girl with her head in her hands crying.PA / Cordon Press

Agustina Blanco
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In a coordinated effort in San Antonio, federal and local authorities rescued more than 30 missing children and dismantled human trafficking rings exploiting vulnerable youth.

The mission, known as "Operation Lightning Bug," resulted in three arrests for harboring fugitives, nine felony arrest warrants, six sex trafficking survivors rescued and the initiation of five new investigations into human trafficking, as reviewed by the Department of Justice (DOJ).

In addition, more than 120 minors voluntarily returned home, allowing their names to be removed from missing persons databases.

The operation, supported by the Justice for Victims of Human Trafficking Act of 2015, involved teams from the USMS in San Antonio, Del Rio, Midland and Pecos, along with the Missing Persons Unit, the Special Victims Unit and undercover officers from the San Antonio Police Department (SAPD).

These agencies thoroughly reviewed state and national criminal databases to identify at-risk minors and coordinate their recovery. Each rescued juvenile was interviewed by the SAPD Special Victims Unit to determine if he or she had experienced violence, and survivors were referred to long-term support services, such as those provided by the Department of Health and Human Services.

The sheriff of the Western District of Texas, Susan Pamerleau, underscored her agency's commitment, "The safety of our children is the safety of our communities, and justice demands that we protect those who cannot protect themselves."

San Antonio Police Chief William McManus highlighted the impact of interagency collaboration: "Every suspect arrested, juvenile returned home and survivor taken out of harm's way matters. This operation demonstrates what can be achieved when law enforcement agencies unite."

Housing minors: A trap leading to exploitation

Kirsta Leeberg-Melton, founder of the Institute to Combat Human Trafficking, explained in a interview with Fox News that traffickers take advantage of the instability of minors without homes, food or family support. "They are easy pickings," she warned. "They exploit these needs by offering those items and then calling in debts and putting those kids in a position where they are able to exploit them for sex or for labor."

Leeberg-Melton emphasized that operations like Lightning Bug evidence the seriousness of human trafficking in Texas and nationally, a problem that requires continued attention.

Operation Lightning Bug not only rescued at-risk children, but also sent a clear message: law enforcement is committed to dismantling these networks and protecting the most vulnerable. Open investigations promise to continue to combat this ongoing crisis.

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