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ANALYSIS

House Republicans reject Senate Democrats' attempt to end airport chaos that leave out ICE and part of the CBP

For his part, President Trump on Friday signed a presidential memorandum directing federal officials to ensure that TSA employees receive back pay during the ongoing DHS shutdown.

Mike Johnson in the House

Mike Johnson in the HouseAllison Robbert/AFP.

Carlos Dominguez
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The budget standoff in Washington became tense again on Friday after House Republicans, led by Mike Johnson, stalled a Senate effort aimed at ending the crisis that has resulted in thousands of airport security employees working without pay. The decision has prolonged the partial government shutdown.

Since mid-February, a lack of federal funding has forced Transportation Security Administration (TSA) to continue at their posts without pay, causing long lines, delays and warnings to travelers to arrive several hours in advance.

Johnson called the Senate deal a "joke" and a "gambit," arguing that the upper chamber deliberately excluded funds for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Patrol (CBP), something Republicans find unacceptable.

A temporary proposal with no clear future

House Republican leaders have put forward a temporary solution: extend funding for the entire DHS for 60 days while negotiations continue. But the proposal appears to face difficulties moving forward, as Democrats have made clear they will not support a plan that does not include overhauling ICE protocols, following criticism of its tactics and the deaths of Renee Good and Alex Pretti at the hands of immigration agents.

Although Republicans control both chambers, Senate rules mandate 60 votes to pass any budget bill. And even if the House were to succeed in passing a new proposal, the Senate has adjourned for two weeks, which would delay any progress.

Trump acts despite Democratic gridlock

For his part, President Trump signed a presidential memorandum directing federal officials to ensure TSA employees receive back pay during the ongoing DHS shutdown.

Trump called the situation an "emergency," alluding to the severe strain on airport security operations.

"Accordingly, I hereby direct the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, to use funds that have a reasonable and logical nexus to TSA operations to provide TSA employees with the compensation and benefits that would have accrued to them if not for the Democrat-led DHS shutdown, consistent with applicable law, including 31 U.S.C. 1301(a)."

Republican defense of ICE and Border Patrol

The Senate approved a package on Friday to fund most of the Department of Homeland Security, including the TSA, the Coast Guard and FEMA, but leaving out ICE and Border Patrol.

Chuck Schumer, the Senate Democratic minority leader, stated, "This is exactly what we wanted. This is what we asked for, and I'm very proud of my caucus. My caucus held the line. If Republicans hadn't blocked their initial attempts, this could have been done three weeks ago."

However, the measure immediately clashed with Republican opposition in the House. "We’re not accepting the garbage from the Senate," Congressman Chip Roy stated on X, assuring that the House will send a counterproposal that fully supports CBP and ICE.

Growing impact on airports and workers

The political stalemate is already having serious consequences. More than 300 TSA employees have resigned since the partial shutdown began, and unscheduled absences have increased dramatically. Airports report difficulty keeping up with passenger screening, resulting in lengthy delays and an increasingly tense atmosphere.

To ease the pressure, the federal government has begun deploying ICE agents to airports. The move has generated strong criticism from Democrats, activists and some Republicans, who warn that these agents are not trained for airport security duties and that their presence could aggravate the situation.
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