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ANALYSIS

The Fight for Chicago: Mayor Brandon Johnson creates 'ICE Free Zones' and sues the administration

Illinois and the city filed a lawsuit targeting the deployment of the National Guard, which the federal government wants to send to the state.

Brandon Johnson and JB Pritzker

Brandon Johnson and JB PritzkerKamil Krzaczynski/AFP.

Santiago Ospital
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At a combative news conference, Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson ordered the creation of "ICE Free Zones" with the goal of "reining in this out-of-control administration." Minutes later, his office and that of state Governor J.B. Pritzker challenged the National Guard deployment in court.

The executive order initialed by Johnson bans access by federal immigration authorities to establishments in the city. These will feature the following sign, according to Fox: "This property is owned and/or controlled by the City of Chicago. It may not be used for civil immigration enforcement, including as a: Staging area, processing location or operations base."

The Democratic mayor explained that private businesses that so desire may join the initiative, creating "a broad civic shield." "If Congress will not check this administration, then Chicago will." 

The administration's rapid response communications team lambasted the initiative, "This is SICK. He is aiding and abetting criminal illegal immigrant killers, rapists, traffickers, and gang bangers."

Legal action against National Guard deployment

Also Monday, Chicago and Illinois sued the administration's attempt to send National Guardsmen to the state. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth had signed an order mobilizing hundreds of Texas and Illinois National Guard members in the last few hours.

"The American people, regardless of where they reside, should not live under the threat of occupation by the United States military," the lawsuit reads. "Particularly not simply because their city or state leadership has fallen out of a president’s favor."

The plaintiffs asserted that the measure infringed on the state's "sovereignty and right to self-governance." It would, they claimed, create "more unrest" and "economic harm." Their goal is an immediate and permanent blockade.

Abbott backs sending National Guards

In response to a post by J.B. Pritzker, in which he dubbed the move "Trump's Invasion," Texas Gov. Greg Abbott said he "fully" authorized for the president to call up 400 members of the Texas National Guard.

"You can either fully enforce protection for federal employees or get out of the way and let Texas Guard do it," Abbott wrote. "No Guard can match the training, skill, and expertise of the Texas National Guard."

What happened over the weekend in Chicago?

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) reported that federal agents on routine patrol were ambushed in Chicago. There was gunfire, smoke, gas and rocks, it said. Johnson said he distrusts this version of the story.

The administration is sending the National Guards to states and cities across the country, citing security concerns in general and in particular for federal agents, who, they claim, are increasingly under attack.

After the incident, alleged internal communications from the Chicago Police Department were made public that show that local uniformed officers were ordered not to assist immigration officials. In addition to Republican politicians, the National Fraternal Order of Police (FOP) also came out to criticize the move.

"The number one unwritten rule in law enforcement is that we respond to any calls from officers in distress," said Chris Southwood, president of the FOP in Illinois. "What would have happened if the local police were facing threats and nearby federal officers were told not to assist? Whether you agree about immigration enforcement or not, when a law enforcement officer is in trouble, nothing should stand in the way of fellow officers rendering assistance."
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